Problems of a desktop Linux distribution GUI sudo
Moish
moish at mln.co.il
Mon Jun 14 21:29:03 IDT 2010
On 14/06/2010 19:12, Elazar Leibovich wrote:
> The problem:
> In the current workflow for desktop linux, you need to routinely
> leverage the privilege of some GUI application. Those applications runs
> constantly in the background and might prompt the user to take action.
> We *want *those application to constantly run in the background and
> prompt the user to take action. This is a good thing.
> When the program asks the user to leverage its privileges, the standard
> leverage dialog does not contain any verifiable information for who
> actually asked to leverage its permissions.
> That is, the only authentication method the user employ to verify he's
> giving root privilege to the correct program are this program's visual look.
>
> However, this workflow enables a simple attack. The offending program
> would change its look to look like a legitimate program, and ask the
> user to leverage its permissions. The user has no way to know that he's
> leveraging the permissions of a different program.
>
> This program can be solved in many ways, for instance:
> 1) Allow the user to sudo only a limited set of software.
> 2) Allow the user to sudo all programs, but do not allow any software to
> prompt the user for extra permission.
> But I'm not interested with extra limitations. I want to allow the user
> sudo'ing whatever he wishes, to allow any program to prompt for extra
> permissions, but still disallow a malicious software to disguise as a
> legitimate software, and trick the user to give it extra privileges.
>
> How did Vista "solve" this problem?
> When the a software prompts for extra permissions, the user see which
> software asked for that, and if it's digitally the application's name
> and author are displayed.
> The user is expected to examine those details and allow the program to
> get extra privileges if he wishes (software from sun? OK it's a java
> update, I clicked on Firefox installer I expect software from Mozilla
> Foundation to prompt for permissions, unsigned software is asking for
> permissions after I clicked to update my Java - wow, that's alarming!).
> Of course there are many problems with this approach (for instance let's
> sign my malware for "the Sun Inc" instead of "Sun Inc"), but it's a good
> first step.
>
> On Mon, Jun 14, 2010 at 6:55 PM, Tzafrir Cohen <tzafrir at cohens.org.il
> <mailto:tzafrir at cohens.org.il>> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Jun 14, 2010 at 06:16:11PM +0300, Elazar Leibovich wrote:
> > On Mon, Jun 14, 2010 at 6:04 PM, Tzafrir Cohen
> <tzafrir at cohens.org.il <mailto:tzafrir at cohens.org.il>>wrote:
> >
> > > On Mon, Jun 14, 2010 at 05:47:36PM +0300, Elazar Leibovich wrote:
> > >
> > > > Again, sudo is super.
> > >
> > > Surely it's not. Super is a sudo replacement.
> > > http://packages.debian.org/super
> >
> >
> > It is hard to find an adjective which is not a debian package yet ;-)
> >
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > > I even considered a using it on some windows machine
> > > > which unfortunately lack this feature. It's the Ubuntu GUI
> for leveraging
> > > > permisions which bothers me.
> > > > I took a quick look of the *Kit stuff. I don't see
> immediately what
> > > > ConsoleKit is doing, but indeed disabling any possibility to
> sudo through
> > > > the GUI, and only running a package daemon is a nice step
> towards a
> > > better
> > > > authentication scheme.
> > > > However I don't see how is it a solution for the general
> problem of
> > > > executing untrusted binaries in Desktop environment.
> > >
> > > It's not. Nither is sudo. It's intended to help you solve the
> problem of
> > > a giving a semi-trusted user partial sysadmin permissions.
> Different
> > > problem.
> > >
> >
> > sudo doesn't solve the problem, however it might help with
> solving it. For
> > instance Ubuntu uses GUI wrapper for sudo in order to try and
> solve the
> > problem.
> > And indeed we're talking about different problems.
> > Usually for the personal computer the user is totally trusted,
> but the
> > software he's installing is not always trusted. We wish to make
> sure that
> > administrative actions are initiated by the user, and not by a
> software he's
> > running. I've yet to hear a different solution than the Vista one.
>
> I really fail to understand you. Could you please state the exact
> problem you believe needs solving and how it is solved?
>
> --
> Tzafrir Cohen | tzafrir at jabber.org
> <mailto:tzafrir at jabber.org> | VIM is
> http://tzafrir.org.il | | a Mutt's
> tzafrir at cohens.org.il <mailto:tzafrir at cohens.org.il> |
> | best
> tzafrir at debian.org <mailto:tzafrir at debian.org> |
> | friend
>
E.G. Run rkhunter as a startup procedure or wrap sudo in a script
that checks
--
Moish
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